Finding Militia Springs
Thursday Nov. 5, 2020
Dana Koogler
I'm sure most folks have driven down the roads of our countryside and noticed historical waymarkers. They are out along the roads at or very nearby the spots where historically significant events took place. Sometimes I don't pay much mind to those, but driving back home along route 411 from Vonore I noticed one that said Militia Springs. I tend to be interested in both history and natural features. I especially like springs. I got to studying on the map and about what the spot signified. I went bridge hunting back in Summer in the area. I knew better than to try to plow through the brush to hunt for stuff off trail. I made up my mind right then as soon as the weather cooled down and some of the vegetation died back and snakes went to bed I'd go find that spring.
Our son attended Miracle Lake Christian Training Center a few years back.
They needed some supplies donated and I was happy to help out. I made up my mind that Thursday morning I'd make the drive to Etowah to drop those off. I also figured today would be as good a time as any to hunt Militia Springs. The temperature when I got to make coffee at 6:30 a.m. was 36°. If the snakes were not denned up, they'd at least be laying low.
I had done some studying the map of the area and located two springs on them that met the description given on the historical marker sign. I could see that old bank building along the highway. I figured the best thing to do was pull in and park there and walk through the field with the waypoint I'd pulled off the map.
I plugged it into the GPS unit and started walking into the woods. I don't know exactly what I expected to find. I will say my expectations were low. It doesn't take much to make me happy though. I was pleasantly surprised to run into a healthy stream of water flowing within a hundred feet of the edge of the field.
Below is a photo off the computer showing the map I looked at to locate the springs.
Below is a video tutorial of the process I use to get ready to hunt something like I did today. I apologize in advance for the shaky quality of the video. I need to set up the tripod from now on or use the Go Pro.
The stream had a milky whiteness to the water. It looked to be the kind of water with a lot of limestone dissolved in it. I had pulled waypoints for both springs.
I plugged in the one for what I called Militia Spring 1... the northwest one.
They sit on the land in the shape of a sprawled out Y. I headed in the direction indicated following upstream to the source of the water. I was seeing English ivy, Nandina bushes, and baby mahonia bushes scattered in the woods. Those plants can indicate manmade alterations to the land. It is common especially for the ivy, but the shrubs can spread with the help of birds and animals too. I was seeing impressions in the ground like fence posts had been here but were either removed or had rotted out. Along my path to the source of the stream I saw a side stream coming in and guessed that must be the southeastern spring. Militia Spring #2.
This is the side stream shown above where it flows from Militia Spring #2 and the two streams then merge. From here down the flow is greater. The stream empties into Tellico Lake. Above: I am taking a photo of the point of land that comes down between the place the two spring streams meet.Pretty shot of the merger of the streams and some red berries in the trees surrounding it. I walked upstream to the Militia Spring 2, but it was not flowing as well and was not as impressive. Lots of mud and downed trees and brush.
It was not long before I could see I was coming to the base of a low hill. I figured the spring must flow out of the base of the hill and I was correct.
Above: a view of the base of the hill and a glimpse of the opening in the ground.. no water flowing out of it though.
There before me was a spring box and a pipe! Just above it was another hole like a small cave entrance into the bank. It was in limestone rock so the area must have a lot of calcium carbonate in the water from dissolved rock. Nearby I saw a glass jug. Either from someone bottling water to drink or coming back to hide next to the spring to drink something a little stronger.
Above: glass bottle for ???
Above: a shot of what the terrain was like. It is brushy and weedy, but the going wasn't too bad today.
Above: I have walked down the stream to see a bit more of the area. Pretty sunshine filtering down through the trees.
Above: I noticed the water slowing and ponding up... I saw this wad of stuff across the creek and thought beaver dam at first. It is just a downed tree trunk with a lot of vines on it. Just beyond this a little more is where it empties into Tellico Lake.
Above: pretty red berries.
Above: scarlet nandina bush in the woods. Saw lots of these.
Above: English ivy is a sure sign of human occupation
A little Fall color still left above and below--maple leaves
Colorful red berries
Below: leather leaf mahonia .. a baby shrub. These are supposed to be ornamental, but they are non native and invasive. I did read in my Herb Quarterly that they have medicinal properties though. I need to re-read that article as I don't recall what they are good for. I wonder if that is part of why the settlers would have planted the Oregon Grape as it is called. I know the berries are supposed to be edible, but very sour and high in vitamin C.
"For you shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace" Isaiah 55: 12
When I left there that is exactly how I felt. Thank you Lord. When things are looking bleak it is time to pray and obey. Keep my eyes on Jesus. Quit worrying about my own self and do something to help others. It always changes my attitude and brings me on course again.
I ended up just going on home, but I just wanted to relax today.
I've got a big day and a big weekend tomorrow.
Places to Explore in this area that I did not get to today:
Wildcat Pointe Trails along East Tellico Parkway
Tellico Blockhouse
McGhee-Carson former state park
Sequoyah Birthplace
Ft. Loudon
Little Tennessee School --historical
Toqua School--historical
Take a photo of the rail bridge across Tellico Lake.
Just lots of reasons for a return trip or two or three.
other area attractions
Wildcat Pointe trails
Little Tennessee School
Toqua School
Tellico Blockhouse
Take photo of the RR bridge from the road
Old mill sites at Toqua
McGhee Carson Peninsula and ruins
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Dana 🐝